I agree that using the term “fascist” as a label isn’t helpful and it’s overused, but I disagree that it’s meaningless. Historians and political scientists generally identify a clear set of recurring characteristics among fascist regimes, including:JayP wrote: ↑Fri Oct 10, 2025 12:32 pm Just a side note. I encourage everyone I meet to never use the word fascist. It truly has no actual meaning so it conveys nothing outside its use in historical settings of Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy or Phalangest Spain.
I am not defending “fascism”, I am saying it has no effective meaning aside from a sort of name calling.
Even the three historical governments that self identified as fascist were completely different in terms of legitimacy, economics, how the country worked in the mechanisms of government, indeed even foreign policy.
The point being the many assumed characteristics of fascism are equally, but mixed, found in other actual forms of government.
It is like the modern use of the word stupid. It does not truly mean a certain failing intellect but rather just a generic pejorative.
Use words that have clear meaning.
1) Ultranationalism and a mythic past
2) Cult of personality around the leader
3) Identification of enemies and scapegoating
4) Mass propaganda and disinformation
5) Disdain for democratic norms and institutions
6) “Law and order” as moral purity, with violence seen as cleansing
7) Militarization of politics
8) Corporate cronyism and loyalty-based economics
9) Merging of state and religion
Not every authoritarian regime exhibits all of these characteristics and not every movement that shows some of them becomes fully fascist. Trumpism shares several of these characteristics, especially the leader cult, scapegoating, and mythic nationalism, but it also operates within a still-functioning democratic system that has significant limits.