Should individuals have to identify themselves to the government?
Posted: Mon Feb 16, 2026 12:20 pm
A recurring topic is whether or not the citizenry (or non-citizenry) should have to take any action to prove their identity other than just a simple affirmation.
In the present era, we have problems with mass identity theft used to mass levels of fraud across unemployment benefits, medical benefits, food stamps, employment (which is government controlled and requires submitting identity information to the government to be legally employed), or opening a bank account.
Unemployment got bilked billions of dollars in 2020 most of which went to organised fraud rings. My account had attempts to steal benefits as did my brother (when neither of us were even unemployed). Fortunately my state caught both of the attempts and blocked them. I think we can agree billions of dollars shouldn’t flow from unemployment taxes to organised crime.
https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdwa/pr/ni ... d-17-other
Medical benefits are no different. Fraudsters obtain information about people enrolled in Medicaid (or just to enroll random people, often children or elderly in hospice) and then submit millions or billions in claims for care that was never provided, or inflated charges and taking kickbacks.
https://texasborderbusiness.com/nearly- ... -takedown/
Food stamps also suffer from mass fraud. Sometimes people get enrolled and a fraudster simply cleans out the benefits. Other shady gas stations install card skimmers and sell the data to organised crime, who then runs up sham transactions to empty out the accounts - hundreds of millions of dollars.
https://www.gao.gov/blog/stolen-snap-be ... s-millions
Identity theft is common in employment since employers can be lax and not verify employees are who they say they are, and submit someone else’s name and SSN on tax records. It is required by law to submit this information to the government. This is routinely defrauded by people who use other people’s information, leaving that person on the hook to prove they don’t owe the fraudster’s taxes.
I could go on, but it is obviously a challenge to prove people are who they say they are, particularly with high amount of population churn and all kinds of people coming and going who may be from cultures where rampant dishonesty is the norm, and punishments are usually a bribe paid to a government official. In light of this, the stricter requirements around identification seem reasonable.
Some say they are not reasonable, but I ask what else can be done to help victims of these frauds: unemployed who don’t get benefits they paid for when they need them most. Hungry people who find out the month’s food stamps are all gone. Workers who get a tax bill. And strained Medicaid funds that can’t help the poorest and sickest people because funds run dry due to mass fraud.
In light of this, acceptable ID that is not fake seems reasonable. If you are who you say you are, you should be comfortable proving it.
In the present era, we have problems with mass identity theft used to mass levels of fraud across unemployment benefits, medical benefits, food stamps, employment (which is government controlled and requires submitting identity information to the government to be legally employed), or opening a bank account.
Unemployment got bilked billions of dollars in 2020 most of which went to organised fraud rings. My account had attempts to steal benefits as did my brother (when neither of us were even unemployed). Fortunately my state caught both of the attempts and blocked them. I think we can agree billions of dollars shouldn’t flow from unemployment taxes to organised crime.
https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdwa/pr/ni ... d-17-other
Medical benefits are no different. Fraudsters obtain information about people enrolled in Medicaid (or just to enroll random people, often children or elderly in hospice) and then submit millions or billions in claims for care that was never provided, or inflated charges and taking kickbacks.
https://texasborderbusiness.com/nearly- ... -takedown/
Food stamps also suffer from mass fraud. Sometimes people get enrolled and a fraudster simply cleans out the benefits. Other shady gas stations install card skimmers and sell the data to organised crime, who then runs up sham transactions to empty out the accounts - hundreds of millions of dollars.
https://www.gao.gov/blog/stolen-snap-be ... s-millions
Identity theft is common in employment since employers can be lax and not verify employees are who they say they are, and submit someone else’s name and SSN on tax records. It is required by law to submit this information to the government. This is routinely defrauded by people who use other people’s information, leaving that person on the hook to prove they don’t owe the fraudster’s taxes.
I could go on, but it is obviously a challenge to prove people are who they say they are, particularly with high amount of population churn and all kinds of people coming and going who may be from cultures where rampant dishonesty is the norm, and punishments are usually a bribe paid to a government official. In light of this, the stricter requirements around identification seem reasonable.
Some say they are not reasonable, but I ask what else can be done to help victims of these frauds: unemployed who don’t get benefits they paid for when they need them most. Hungry people who find out the month’s food stamps are all gone. Workers who get a tax bill. And strained Medicaid funds that can’t help the poorest and sickest people because funds run dry due to mass fraud.
In light of this, acceptable ID that is not fake seems reasonable. If you are who you say you are, you should be comfortable proving it.