A number of non-Western cultures have the concept of a third or fourth gender with individuals who are neither male nor female, but somewhere in between.Ken wrote: ↑Fri Sep 15, 2023 11:44 pmSure. People invent new names for things. But there is really nothing new under the sun. Human desires and human nature hasn’t changed. Are you trying to argue that there’s been some rapid evolution of humanity in recent years? Evolution doesn’t happen that fast. We are basically the same people we were 2000 years ago.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_g ... %20genders.
In cultures with a third or fourth gender, these genders may represent very different things. To Native Hawaiians and Tahitians, Māhū is an intermediate state between man and woman known as "gender liminality". Some traditional Diné Native Americans of the Southwestern United States, acknowledge a spectrum of four genders: feminine woman, masculine woman, feminine man, and masculine man. The term "third gender" has also been used to describe the hijras of South Asia who have gained legal identity, fa'afafine of Polynesia, and Balkan sworn virgins.
Inscribed pottery shards from the Middle Kingdom of Egypt (2000–1800 BCE), found near ancient Thebes (now Luxor, Egypt), list three human genders: tai (male), sḫt ("sekhet") and hmt (female). Sḫt is often translated as "eunuch", although there is little evidence that such individuals were castrated.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/MukhannathReferences to a third sex can be found throughout the texts of India's religious traditions like Jainism and Buddhism and it can be inferred that Vedic culture recognised three genders. The Vedas (c. 1500 BC–500 BC) describe individuals as belonging to one of three categories, according to one's nature or prakrti. These are also spelled out in the Kama Sutra (c. 4th century AD) and elsewhere as pums-prakrti (male-nature), stri-prakrti (female-nature), and tritiya-prakrti (third-nature). Texts suggest that third sex individuals were well known in premodern India and included male-bodied or female-bodied people as well as intersex people, and that they can often be recognised from childhood.
Eunuchs appear in the Bible and are arguably located somewhere between the binary of male and female. In the ancient world, these castrated servants and slaves often served in royal courts and other centers of power because they were viewed as being less threatening and prevented certain government offices from becoming hereditary. The practice continued in the Christian Byzantine Empire after the fall of Rome. Paul of Aegina described the castration process in a medical text from the 7th Century.Mukhannath (مُخَنَّث; plural mukhannathun (مُخَنَّثون); "effeminate ones", "ones who resemble women") was a term used in Classical Arabic and Islamic literature to describe gender-variant people, and it has typically referred to effeminate men or people with ambiguous sexual characteristics, who appeared feminine and functioned sexually or socially in roles typically carried out by women.
Jesus refers to eunuchs in Matthew 19:
Paul famously encounters the Ethiopian eunuch in Acts 8, who according to tradition brought Christianity to Ethiopia.For there are eunuchs who were born that way, and there are eunuchs who have been made eunuchs by others—and there are those who choose to live like eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven.
There have always been people who don't fit into the strict binaries of male and female. They have always existed. What's changed is that there's been a growing acceptance in the West of people who don't fit in those binaries, which is why there's been a backlash by people who are uncomfortable with it.