Sudsy wrote: ↑Tue Aug 02, 2022 5:50 pm
How do you understand verses 12 and 13 regarding working out your own salvation with fear and trembling but he also goes on to say that it is God who does the work in us to will and to work ?
I have heard some interesting explanations especially on the 'fear and trembling' part.
How do you like the Amplified version of these 2 verses ?
I think there are good notes in the Amplified.
I would look at this passage this way, and it may not be completely in sequence:
As Paul has taught them and as they have obediently done they are to continue to move forward from having been born again and work and live in that manner. The Christian life is not a passive one, only resting in salvation, but an active one, showing who we have become. This passage fits well here:
Ephesians 2:8-10
English Standard Version
8 For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, 9 not a result of works, so that no one may boast. 10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.
and James 2:21-23 (ESV)
21 Was not Abraham our father justified by works when he offered up his son Isaac on the altar? 22 You see that faith was active along with his works, and faith was completed by his works; 23 and the Scripture was fulfilled that says, “Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness”—and he was called a friend of God.
(If I'm not mistaken v21 actually happened quite some time before v.23)
There are several points to this outworking:
1) an understanding of the need for obedience, in this case as he mentioned, to Paul, and more importantly to God.
2) an understanding of our personal responsibilities in regards to our faithfulness, relating to a consistent direction of travel and growth
towards holiness.
3) an understanding that there are consequences for sin, especially willful sin.
In regards to fear and trembling, the Translator's Notes from the NET:
Philippians 2:12 tn Grk “with fear and trembling.” The Greek words φόβος and τρόμος both imply fear in a negative sense (L&N 25.251 and 16.6 respectively) while the former can also refer to respect and awe for deity (L&N 53.59). Paul’s use of the terms in other contexts refers to “awe and reverence in the presence of God” (P. T. O’Brien, Philippians [NIGTC], 284; see discussion on 282-84). The translation “awe and reverence” was chosen to portray the attitude the believer should have toward God as they consider their behavior in light of God working through Jesus Christ (2:6-11) and in the believer’s life (2:13) to accomplish their salvation.
All of a sudden I'm short of time...
Briefly the last part I think is saying that we do not have to do this work in our own strength but rather that God gave us the power of the indwelling Holy Spirit to work towards becoming more Christ-like and to bring glory to God.
I don't have time to look it up right now but there is a wonderful power passage in Ephesians that speaks to that.