I would regard that quote by Peter Reidemann also to be taken out of context. This 1 Cor 5:9-13 text, imo. is talking about about judging evildoers within the local church not evildoers in the world.Heirbyadoption wrote: ↑Mon May 06, 2024 11:33 amSudsy, I realize you have repeatedly disagreed on this forum with the Anabaptist hermeneutic RE nonresistance as a direct outworking of Jesus' teachings and examples, but I find myself compelled to share a quote from Peter Reidemann (Anabaptist leader from early/mid-1500s) that I have on a sticky note here on my computer; it offers a good elucidation of what Anabaptist Christians have historically and (for the most part) contemporarily consider to be an absolutely foundational position (ie. a mountain, not molehill) for Christians committed to following the teachings of Jesus:Sudsy wrote: ↑Sat May 04, 2024 10:31 amIf I understand you correctly, your and my understanding of who is our neighbour is quite different. Those who killed for what they deemed to be a greater cause in war was not killing their neighbour, imo. Those verses you used I would not apply them to all people in wars as many have no real hatred towards those they are killing and if they surrender we read many stories of how they treat them well. And stories like on Christmas day when soldiers would take a day off and join the 'enemy' to celebrate together. Does this make sense to you of people who are supposedly hating and trying to stop each other from advancing their purposes? The good that those who fought against Hitler was to stop him from killing many innocent people. Yes, it was not good for those who get killed in the process but it can be good for all those who were saved from being killed, should the killing not occur. Sometimes called 'the greater good'.
Just saying your view of who is my neighbour, imo, is not relevant to participating in wars. My neighbour is someone I come in contact with throughout my life in my local area. But my main issue had to do with what is considered a 'mountain' issue and it would appear some, perhaps most, Anabaptists appear to make this a salvation issue, although most of professing Christians do not but do have some specific boundaries on when killing could be justified.I realize I've also said this before, but I believe it bears repeating here (even if only for others who may read this later) - the use of a "greater good" argument or logic to justify Christians engaging in violence and killing against others is abhorrent to us as Anabaptist Christians for a variety of reasons. It actually seems more honest to call it "the Lesser Sacrifice" rather than "the Greater Good", considering how often we fail to address the fact that in order to have a greater good situation, it means we are willing to sacrifice something (or someone) we consider lesser, in order to achieve that perceived greater good. That may be a post of its own, though...Someone might say, ‘It is necessary to use force because of wicked people.’ We have already answered this by saying that the power of the sword has passed to the heathen for the punishment of their evildoers. That is not our concern. Paul says, ‘What have I to do with judging evildoers?’ No Christian can be a ruler in worldly society. Peter Riedemann, Confession of Faith
So, for examples, if you believe a Christian participated in wars and killed someone, if they did not ask for forgiveness they would be sent to hell ? Or if a person believed that they could be used as an instrument of God to stop up evil for the benefit of others and they killed someone (as we read happened often in the OT, sometimes written as God aiding them) and they did not see the need to ask forgiveness, would they be sent to hell ? What if a Christian was not sure about where God draws the line on killing in wars and they killed someone or thought they might have, if they asked forgiveness would they be saved ? Is killing someone an unforgiveable sin ? Is it a 'mountain' issue that repentance won't solve ?
And there are various other questions around this subject like when is one 'off the hook' when they are indirectly supporting killing in wars but not themselves directly doing the killing ? Is it the one who does the killing the only one guilty ? What about those who did not flee from killers and stayed and died with their family during war ? What about the scripture about knowing to do good and not doing it is a sin ? Could they not be guilty of not protecting their families when they could have or at least tried to escape ?
Are all 'mountain' issues in your belief, issues that will send people to hell ?
I don't really have a position on whether or not certain killing is ever justifiable and don't think I need to. But I do like to consider the arguments pro and con. To me, it is one of those issues like the Baptists and eternal security or the Pentecostals and speaking in tongues or whether one's water baptism is wrong and disobedient by the mode they use or whether women in ministry is permitable, etc, etc. These are all molehill issues when it comes to our salvation to me. I really see 'mountain' issues as being either one is born again or they are not. Period. And believe one can know when they are regardless of what others believe about them. At judgment day God's judgment will be all that matters.